ICS3U Unit3 Intro Java Summative Review Assignment

Answer the following questions on the pages provided. Please be as neat and clear as possible. Give full answers and show your work where asked

1. [5 marks] Complete the truth table for the following expression: (p && q) || (!p && !q)

2. [4 marks] For each of the following, state whether the value is true or false:

3. [8 marks] Consider the following laws and equivalencies:

• !(p&&q)≡!p||!q:

• !(p|| q)≡!p&&!q

• p||(p&&q)≡p

• p&&!p≡false

• p||!p≡true

• !true ≡ false

• !false ≡ true

• p||false≡p

Use the relationships above to simplify each of the following relationships as much as possible.

In each intermediate step, please indicate the law being used by citing the appropriate number listed above:

a) (p&&!q)||!q

• 使用法则2：!q || !q
• 使用法则5：true

b) !(p&&!p)&&!true

• 使用法则4：!false && false
• 简化为：false

c) !(!(p||q)&&!p)

• 使用法则2：!(!p&&!q)&&!p
• 简化为：p || q || !p
• 进一步简化：true

d) !(!(!q&&p)&&p||!q)

• 使用法则1：!!q || !p || p || !q
• 简化为：q || true
• 最终简化为：true

4. [6 marks] State whether the value of the expression is negative, zero or positive.

5. [2 marks] Consider the following statement:

if (A > B)
    if (C < D)
        System.out.println(“Accept”);
    else
        System.out.println(“Reject”);

What will the statement print if:

a) A>B && C>D

• a) A>B && C>D - 由于A>B为真，但C<D为假，所以输出"Reject"。

b) A<B && C<D

• b) A<B && C<D - 由于A<B为假，所以整个if语句都不会执行，没有输出。

6. [2 marks] Rewrite as a single if statement in as concise a form as possible. Assume that sign is of type boolean and that i is of type int:

if (true)
    if (!sign==false)
        i=2;
    else
        i=0;

答案：

if (sign)
    i = 2;
else
    i = 0;

7. [5 marks] Simplify as much as possible

8. [6 marks] Write a program that reads a date in numeric form as a year followed by a month followed by a day and then prints the date as one might on a cheque. For example, the input of

2000

7

1

Should produce an output of:

July 1, 2000

Please write this program in VSCode. Take a screenshot and print out your program. Attach it to this assignment when you hand it in. Do not write this code by hand.

import java.util.Scanner;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.text.ParseException;

public class DateFormat {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ParseException {
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("Enter year, month, and day:");
        int year = scanner.nextInt();
        int month = scanner.nextInt();
        int day = scanner.nextInt();
        
        String inputDate = year + "-" + month + "-" + day;
        SimpleDateFormat inputFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-M-d");
        SimpleDateFormat outputFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("MMMM d, yyyy");
        
        Date date = inputFormat.parse(inputDate);
        String formattedDate = outputFormat.format(date);
        System.out.println(formattedDate);
    }
}

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